Australians - Study in Europe

 
 

 
 

This website is dedicated to making it easier for Australians to embark on postgraduate study in Europe.

As well as providing a host of links to relevant websites in Europe and Australia ASiE also undertakes research and consultation with the EU Commission, European governments and a great number of universities and foundations. The aim is to produce and update as much as possible all information concerning grants and scholarships available to Australian students seeking to pursue doctoral studies in Europe.

 
 

Everyday Life in The Netherlands

Your Budget

A recent  EIU Worldwide Cost of Living Survey showed that the cost of living in Amsterdam, one of Holland’s more expensive cities, is modest compared with cities like New York, London, Paris and Beijing. However one of the biggest problems is finding accomodation. Once you have that under control you can start to work out the rest of your budget.

Overall the Dutch suggest that to live and study in Holland for one year a student between 700 and 1,000 euro a month but this usually assuming you can keep the rent in the range below €500. This estimated budget is to cover daily expenses, to pay the rent, and for registration. Tuition fees for an international student will add some thousands of euro on top of this.
You should not rely on finding a source of additional income after you arrive, you are permitted to work but there are limitations and your earning capacity it likely to only provide a supplement to your costs. Note that the Dutch institutions have very limited funds for supporting students and you cannot rely on accessing them for extra funds after you arrive.

If you have an average student income – from a scholarship for example – you should expect  that one-third of it will go towards housing. Food might cost you another third. Fortunately, most higher education institutions offer hot meals at reasonable prices. Many cities have pubs (eetcafé’s) where you can eat cheaply and well. But the cheapest way to eat is to do your own cooking. The remaining third of your money will go towards books, travel, and other expenses.

 


Banking

Banking in Holland is pretty straightforward and this is a good thing because you will definitely need a bank account. You will need to pay the rent, pay for utilities and for that matter to receive wages you might earn. As in Australia it is worth shopping around before choosing which bank to use and don’t be shy about asking fellow students already on the ground about which bank they have found best suits their needs.
The largest banks in the Netherlands are the ABN-AMRO, ING, Rabobank, Postbank, Fortis and SNS. The Postbank used to be state owned, it was privatised and is now owned by the ING Bank, but you still find Postbank branches in Post offices.
To open a bank account in order to deposit funds and have a credit or debit card, the following papers are necessary:

  • Valid passport
  • Proof of address (recent utility bill, for example)
  • Some banks may also request proof of work and BSN number and proof of residence permit application
  • Non-EU citizens may also have to show proof of registration with the Foreign Police

The procedure for then obtaining a card is slightly different to that in Australia. Once an account has been opened, notification will be given by post that the bankcard is available for collection. However the card itself will not be sent through the mail, you have to collect it and note that proof of identity is required doing so. The PIN (Personal Identification Number) for the card will be sent separately through the post.
Most banks offer similar services and a variety of different bank accounts. 
The most common account types are: 

  • Savings accounts (spaarrakening)  
  • Current accounts (betaalrekening)

Debit cards are available with both types. These can be used to withdraw money from ATM cash machines and to pay for goods and services in shops. Cheques are not widely used in the Netherlands and credit/debit cards are not accepted everywhere.
ATM machines (geldautomaten / pinautomaten) are widespread and a card from one bank can be used in another bank's ATM.

 


 

Paying Bills

Household bills and invoices can be paid by money transfers, which can be made via telephone or the Internet. 

Bills can also be paid by direct debit instruction (acceptgirokaart often shortened to acceptgiro). In order to do this, the company sends a bill with an acceptgiro, which the person signs and sends to the bank. It is necessary to fill in a payment slip with the account number and name and the account number and name of the company.

Utility bills, rent and other monthly bills can be paid by automatic direct debit (automatische overschrijving). A bank instruction (machtiginskaart) must be filled out by the account holder, stating that a company can take money from the account every month.

Dutch debit cards have a microchip enabling the use of the Chipper (or Chipknip) system to pay for small cash transactions. Some ATMs have a chip loader next to them. This allows a person to credit the card with a certain amount from their account and the card can then be used for small transactions, for example in the newsagents or at parking meters, without having to enter the PIN number. The disadvantage is that if the card is lost or stolen it can be used by anyone until the credit is spent.

Opening Hours

Most banks in the Netherlands are open from Monday to Friday 09:00-18:00. It is common for banks to close on Monday mornings or to open from 10:00 onwards. Some banks are also open on Saturday mornings.
Post Office accounts

The Postbank is one of the largest banks in the Netherlands. It used to be state-owned but since privatisation is now owned by the ING bank. Postbank branches can still be found in Post Offices and often have cheaper services. They also offer Internet banking facilities.

Postbank website (in Dutch)
For a full description of Dutch banking terms as well as links to major Dutch banks and details of how to report a lost or stolen card see Angloinfo Banking in Holland site

 


Emergency situations

Should you suddenly need to call for emergency services, police, fire, ambulance the phone number in the Netherlands is 112. This is equivalent to the 000 number used in Australia.


Utilities

Electricity in Holland runs at 230V so Australian appliances should run there. However you will need an adapter for your wall plug that suits the European (two round prongs) socket.

Mobile phones work on the European standard, this is GSM bands 900 or 1800, as do many Australian phones, so taking your phone with you may be an option, though installing a local sim card will make sense once you arrive. Again remember you will need an adaptor plug for your Australian wall charger!
If you are arranging a fixed phone line rental for your accommodation the local major Telecom is KPN. Like Telstra they have shops in the cities you can make arrangements with.



Transport

Public transport is plentiful in the Netherlands though it is not particularly cheap. It is however much less expensive than using a car. Overall your travel distances are likely to be low by Australian standards and walking or cycling may meet many of your transport needs, though be aware of much more frequent rainfall! Cycling is big in Holland so the second hand market for bicycles is strong, however make sure that you invest in good lock since bicycles are more popular with thieves than they are here in Australia.
If you are going to be travelling frequently between city centres on the excellent inter-city trains you should consider buying a discount card, enquire at the train stations.
You can plan your public transport trips on the web in English or Dutch.